Docs/APIs/Treasury Yields

Treasury Yields

US Treasury Securities Rates

OperationalCredits 2 per callp50 196msFinanceStar

Overview

Treasury Yields sources daily constant-maturity market yields from the Federal Reserve (FRED), the same rates used to construct the Treasury yield curve. Nominal yields span 1-month to 30-year maturities and TIPS real yields span 5-year to 30-year. Historical month-end snapshots go back to January 2010. Paid plans also get the standard curve spreads (10yr-2yr, 10yr-3mo, 30yr-5yr, 5yr-2yr), inversion flags, the curve's shape, and breakeven inflation at each TIPS maturity (the nominal yield minus the real yield, the market's implied inflation rate).

Live Test Treasury Yields API →

Endpoint

One host, one path per API. The block below shows this call in four languages; every one of them is the same HTTP request. Making requests covers the timeouts, retries and parameter rules that apply to all of them. The SDKs wrap the same call in a typed client.

GEThttps://api.apiverve.com/v1/treasuryyields
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/treasuryyields?date=2025-06&type=10yr" \
  -H "x-api-key: your_api_key_here"

Replace your_api_key_here with the key from your dashboard. When the inputs arrive as a list rather than one at a time, batch requests run up to 200 of them through this same API in a single call.

Authentication

Send your key in the x-api-key header. That is the only auth step — there is no token exchange and no per-endpoint scope to configure. Authentication covers creating, rotating and revoking keys.

401 is the only auth verdict

A 401 means the key is missing, invalid or expired. A 403 means the key is valid but not permitted here — blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Running out of credits is a 429.

Parameters

Sent in the query string. Premium parameters are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them.

ParameterTypeDescription
dateOptionalPremiumstringOptional month in YYYY-MM format, back to 2010-01; returns that month's closing curve. Omit for the latest daily curve.
typeOptionalPremiumstringOptional filter for a single point. Legacy security types: bills, notes, bonds, tips, frn. Or a maturity: 1mo, 3mo, 6mo, 1yr, 2yr, 3yr, 5yr, 7yr, 10yr, 20yr, 30yr

Response

Every API returns the same three top-level keys, so one response handler covers your whole integration: status, error and data. Only data changes shape. Response format covers the envelope, the other output formats and how premium fields are withheld.

Sample response
{
  "status": "ok",
  "error": null,
  "data": {
    "date": "2026-10-23",
    "yields": {
      "1mo": 4.11,
      "3mo": 4.22,
      "6mo": 4.3,
      "1yr": 4.44,
      "2yr": 4.69,
      "3yr": 4.75,
      "5yr": 4.82,
      "7yr": 4.89,
      "10yr": 5,
      "20yr": 5.37,
      "30yr": 5.33
    },
    "realYields": {
      "5yr": 2.34,
      "7yr": 2.49,
      "10yr": 2.66,
      "20yr": 2.94,
      "30yr": 3.08
    },
    "bills": 4.22,
    "notes": 5,
    "bonds": 5.33,
    "tips": 2.66,
    "frn": 4.22,
    "changes": {
      "bills": {
        "change1d": 0,
        "direction": "unchanged"
      },
      "notes": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "bonds": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "tips": {
        "change1d": 0.02,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "frn": {
        "change1d": 0,
        "direction": "unchanged"
      },
      "1mo": {
        "change1d": 0,
        "direction": "unchanged"
      },
      "3mo": {
        "change1d": 0,
        "direction": "unchanged"
      },
      "6mo": {
        "change1d": 0.01,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "1yr": {
        "change1d": 0.03,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "2yr": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "3yr": {
        "change1d": 0.03,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "5yr": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "7yr": {
        "change1d": 0.03,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "10yr": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "20yr": {
        "change1d": 0.05,
        "direction": "up"
      },
      "30yr": {
        "change1d": 0.04,
        "direction": "up"
      }
    },
    "spread10yr2yr": 0.31,
    "spread10yr3mo": 0.78,
    "spread30yr5yr": 0.51,
    "spread5yr2yr": 0.13,
    "inverted10yr2yr": false,
    "inverted10yr3mo": false,
    "curveShape": "normal",
    "breakevenInflation": {
      "5yr": 2.48,
      "7yr": 2.4,
      "10yr": 2.34,
      "20yr": 2.43,
      "30yr": 2.25
    }
  }
}

Response fields

Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.

FieldTypeExampleDescription
datestring"2026-10-23"The date of the treasury yields data in YYYY-MM-DD format
yieldsPremiumobject{...}Nominal constant-maturity market yields (percent) keyed by maturity: 1mo, 3mo, 6mo, 1yr, 2yr, 3yr, 5yr, 7yr, 10yr, 20yr, 30yr
1moPremiumnumber4.11
3moPremiumnumber4.22
6moPremiumnumber4.3
1yrPremiumnumber4.44
2yrPremiumnumber4.69
3yrPremiumnumber4.75
5yrPremiumnumber4.82
7yrPremiumnumber4.89
10yrPremiumnumber5
20yrPremiumnumber5.37
30yrPremiumnumber5.33
realYieldsPremiumobject{...}TIPS real (inflation-indexed) constant-maturity yields (percent) keyed by maturity: 5yr, 7yr, 10yr, 20yr, 30yr
5yrPremiumnumber2.34
7yrPremiumnumber2.49
10yrPremiumnumber2.66
20yrPremiumnumber2.94
30yrPremiumnumber3.08
billsPremiumnumber4.22Benchmark short-term yield (3-month) as percentage
notesPremiumnumber5Benchmark note yield (10-year) as percentage
bondsnumber5.33Benchmark long bond yield (30-year) as percentage
tipsPremiumnumber2.66Benchmark TIPS real yield (10-year) as percentage
frnPremiumnumber4.22Floating Rate Note reference yield (3-month bill) as percentage
changesPremiumobject{...}Day-over-day change statistics, keyed by legacy type and by maturity
billsPremiumobject{...}Change data for the 3-month benchmark including change1d and direction
change1dPremiumnumber0One-day percentage point change for the 3-month benchmark
directionPremiumstring"unchanged"Direction of change: up, down, or unchanged
notesPremiumobject{...}Change data for the 10-year benchmark including change1d and direction
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the 10-year benchmark
directionPremiumstring"up"Direction of change: up, down, or unchanged
bondsPremiumobject{...}Change data for the 30-year benchmark including change1d and direction
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the 30-year benchmark
directionPremiumstring"up"Direction of change: up, down, or unchanged
tipsPremiumobject{...}Change data for the 10-year TIPS benchmark including change1d and direction
change1dPremiumnumber0.02One-day percentage point change for the 10-year TIPS benchmark
directionPremiumstring"up"Direction of change: up, down, or unchanged
frnPremiumobject{...}Change data for the FRN reference (3-month) including change1d and direction
change1dPremiumnumber0One-day percentage point change for the FRN reference
directionPremiumstring"unchanged"Direction of change: up, down, or unchanged
1moPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"unchanged"
3moPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"unchanged"
6moPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.01One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
1yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.03One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
2yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
3yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.03One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
5yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
7yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.03One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
10yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
20yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.05One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
30yrPremiumobject{...}
change1dPremiumnumber0.04One-day percentage point change for the requested type, when available
directionPremiumstring"up"
spread10yr2yrPremiumnumber0.3110-year minus 2-year yield, in percentage points; negative means that part of the curve is inverted; returned with the full curve, not with type
spread10yr3moPremiumnumber0.7810-year minus 3-month yield, in percentage points (the Fed's preferred recession indicator); returned with the full curve, not with type
spread30yr5yrPremiumnumber0.5130-year minus 5-year yield, in percentage points; returned with the full curve, not with type
spread5yr2yrPremiumnumber0.135-year minus 2-year yield, in percentage points; returned with the full curve, not with type
inverted10yr2yrPremiumbooleanfalseTrue when the 10-year yield is below the 2-year; returned with the full curve, not with type
inverted10yr3moPremiumbooleanfalseTrue when the 10-year yield is below the 3-month; returned with the full curve, not with type
curveShapePremiumstring"normal"normal, flat (10yr-3mo spread within 0.25 points) or inverted (10yr below 3mo); returned with the full curve, not with type

Errors

Read the HTTP status first, then error for the specific reason. The body names the parameter that has to change. Error handling covers the full status list and which of them are worth retrying.

StatusMeaningWhat to do
400Input was rejectedRead error; it names the parameter.
401Key missing or invalidCheck the header name and the key value.
403Key valid, but not permittedA key restriction or IP allow-list; see key scoping.
429Rate limited, or out of creditsRead error to tell them apart; see rate limits.

Use cases

Yield Curve Analysis
Build yield curves using Treasury rates across different maturities
Fixed Income Research
Analyze treasury securities for investment research and portfolio management
Financial Modeling
Use risk-free rates for DCF models and derivatives pricing
Economic Indicators
Track treasury yields as indicators of economic conditions and Fed policy

Other ways to use Treasury Yields

Set up Treasury Yields on APIVerve, or reach the same source a different way. Your APIVerve account and credits work on all of them — one key, one balance.

Give it to an AI agentConnect over MCP and your agent calls it as a native tool — Claude, Cursor, ChatGPT.VerveKit →Reference →
Google Sheets or ExcelA =VERVE() formula fills a column — no script, no export, recalculates in place.VerveSheets →Reference →
Ground an agent on itA cited, machine-checkable fact your model can't produce on its own.VerveContext →Reference →

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